Emin_ucer asked . 2021-10-21

How can I call (a lot of) user-defined functions in Simulink?

Hi all,
 
I have 416 seperate M-file functions located in a local folder under the current folder, e.g.
Functions\fnc_1.m
Functions\fnc_2.m
....
Functions\fnc_416.m

I need to call all of these functions in a loop in a Matlab function block in Simulink, e.g.

for i=1:416
    out = fnc_i(some_arguments);
end

I tried using coder.extrinsic but it can only work if the function is located in the current folder and its name is explicity defined like

coder.extrinsic('Functions\fnc_52');
out = fnc_52(some_arguments);
for i=1:416
    filename = strcat(char(39),'Functions\fnc_',num2str(i),char(39));
    eval(strcat('coder.extrinsic(',filename,');'));
    out = eval(strcat('fnc_',num2str(i),'(some_arguments);'));
end
But, It throws the errror --> Function 'strcat' not supported for code generation.
 
I seem to be stuck now. Do you know any way (preferably much easier) of calling functions located in local folders from Simulink??
 
Thank you
 
Solution Edit
 
I realized that we can call directly any function from inside a Matlab Function Bock in Simulink as long as the function is in the current folder (or your function directory is added to your current directory). This at least works in R2020a. To call functions in a loop like I tried to do, you can follow the solution below.
 
function y = MatlabFunctionBlock(x)
    % We need these two functions, so add them as extrinsic functions 
    coder.extrinsic('strcat');
    coder.extrinsic('eval');
    
    y = zeros(416,1);
    
    for i = 1:416
        f  = eval(strcat('@(x) fnc_',num2str(i),'(x)'));
        y(i) = f(x);
    end
end
This script can call all the 416 functions one by one by their name. Hope that helps.
 
Solution Edit (for R2021a and higher)
 
Turns out that the above method is no longer working for the 2021a release (2021a does not support eval code generation). A more efficient (faster) and elegent solution is the following
 
function y = MatlabFunctionBlock(x)
    
    y = zeros(416,1);
    
    for i = 1:416
        f = sprintf('fnc_%d',i);
        y(i) = feval(f,X);;
    end
end

 

simulink , matlab function , code generation , coder , user-defined funct...

Expert Answer

John Michell answered . 2024-12-21 20:22:44

I would suggest writing a small bit of code that mechanically generates a cell array of function handles, one for each file; create it as a function in a .m and call it from the main MATLAB function block, and then iterate through invoking the function handles. Make the array of handles persistent for efficiency
 
 
persistent fcn
if isempty(fcn)
    fcn = populate_fcn();
end

 


Not satisfied with the answer ?? ASK NOW

Frequently Asked Questions

MATLAB offers tools for real-time AI applications, including Simulink for modeling and simulation. It can be used for developing algorithms and control systems for autonomous vehicles, robots, and other real-time AI systems.

MATLAB Online™ provides access to MATLAB® from your web browser. With MATLAB Online, your files are stored on MATLAB Drive™ and are available wherever you go. MATLAB Drive Connector synchronizes your files between your computers and MATLAB Online, providing offline access and eliminating the need to manually upload or download files. You can also run your files from the convenience of your smartphone or tablet by connecting to MathWorks® Cloud through the MATLAB Mobile™ app.

Yes, MATLAB provides tools and frameworks for deep learning, including the Deep Learning Toolbox. You can use MATLAB for tasks like building and training neural networks, image classification, and natural language processing.

MATLAB and Python are both popular choices for AI development. MATLAB is known for its ease of use in mathematical computations and its extensive toolbox for AI and machine learning. Python, on the other hand, has a vast ecosystem of libraries like TensorFlow and PyTorch. The choice depends on your preferences and project requirements.

You can find support, discussion forums, and a community of MATLAB users on the MATLAB website, Matlansolutions forums, and other AI-related online communities. Remember that MATLAB's capabilities in AI and machine learning continue to evolve, so staying updated with the latest features and resources is essential for effective AI development using MATLAB.

Without any hesitation the answer to this question is NO. The service we offer is 100% legal, legitimate and won't make you a cheater. Read and discover exactly what an essay writing service is and how when used correctly, is a valuable teaching aid and no more akin to cheating than a tutor's 'model essay' or the many published essay guides available from your local book shop. You should use the work as a reference and should not hand over the exact copy of it.

Matlabsolutions.com provides guaranteed satisfaction with a commitment to complete the work within time. Combined with our meticulous work ethics and extensive domain experience, We are the ideal partner for all your homework/assignment needs. We pledge to provide 24*7 support to dissolve all your academic doubts. We are composed of 300+ esteemed Matlab and other experts who have been empanelled after extensive research and quality check.

Matlabsolutions.com provides undivided attention to each Matlab assignment order with a methodical approach to solution. Our network span is not restricted to US, UK and Australia rather extends to countries like Singapore, Canada and UAE. Our Matlab assignment help services include Image Processing Assignments, Electrical Engineering Assignments, Matlab homework help, Matlab Research Paper help, Matlab Simulink help. Get your work done at the best price in industry.