abuzied asked . 2021-07-19

setting input data division ratio

how can i change division ratio for input data ???...input data is divided by default into 60% for training data , 20 % for validation & 20 % test data....i want to change these values to 70% for training & 15 % for validation & test....i used the following commands to change them: net.divideparam.trainratio=0.7; net.divideparam.valratio=0.15; net.divideparam.testratio=0.15; but after running the program i didn't find any change occured in division of samples !!!
 

division ratio , divideparam , neural network , matlab , deep learning

Expert Answer

Prashant Kumar answered . 2024-12-21 22:56:08

Let me paste an example of a simple 2-layer Feed-Forward network, to see if this works for you (you should be able to reproduce with the same dataset -cancer_dataset.mat-, it comes with the NN toolbox):
 
 
load cancer_dataset;
% 2 neurons in the first layer (tansig) and 1 neuron in the second layer
% (purelin).
% Levenberg-Maquardt Backpropagation Method is used
mlp_net = newff(cancerInputs,cancerTargets,2,{'tansig'},'trainlm');

% Different sets are randomly created for training, validation and testing
% the network
mlp_net.divideParam.trainRatio = 0.6;
mlp_net.divideParam.valRatio = 0.2;
mlp_net.divideParam.testRatio = 0.2;
mlp_net.trainparam.epochs = 100;
[mlp_net,tr] = train(mlp_net,cancerInputs,cancerTargets);

% Once the network has been trained, we can obtain the Mean Squared Error
% for the best epoch (time when the training has stopped in order to avoid
% overfitting the network).
mse_train = tr.perf(tr.best_epoch + 1); % There is epoch 0, but arrays in 
                                        % MATLAB start in 1.
mse_val = tr.vperf(tr.best_epoch + 1);
mse_test = tr.tperf(tr.best_epoch + 1);
Now, if you check train, validation and test ratios, after the training, you should get:
 
 
>> mlp_net.divideParam

ans = 

      Function Parameters for 'dividerand'

      Training Ratio trainRatio: 0.6
      Validation Ratio valRatio: 0.2
      Test Ratio      testRatio: 0.2

By the way, if you are using MATLAB R2011a, you should use feedforwardnet instead of newff.


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